Volume 29, Issue 26
Heterocyclic Compounds
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ChemInform Abstract: Enantiospecific Generation of anti-Aldol Adducts via Conjugate Addition to 5-Methylene-1,3-dioxan-4-ones.

M. PIBER

M. PIBER

Dep. Chem., Lawrence Berkeley Lab., Univ. Calif., Berkeley, CA 94720, USA

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J. W. LEAHY

J. W. LEAHY

Dep. Chem., Lawrence Berkeley Lab., Univ. Calif., Berkeley, CA 94720, USA

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First published: 21 June 2010

Abstract

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ChemInform Abstract

Michael addition reactions to the exocyclic olefinic double bond of the optically pure dioxane (I) are investigated. The reaction with cuprates, Stryker′s reagent or copper-mediated addition of Grignard reagents [cf. (V)] proceeds with poor diastereoselectivity. However, radical addition of alkyl iodides leads to the trans products (VIII) with complete diastereoselectivity. The adducts [cf. (VIIIa)] can be easily opened under reductive and acidic conditions.

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