Volume 24, Issue 12
Heterocyclic Compounds
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ChemInform Abstract: A New Route to Synthesize 2,9-Dicarbonitrile-1,10-phenanthroline.

M. MAEKELAE

M. MAEKELAE

Dep. Org. Chem., Royal Inst. Technol., 10044 Stockholm, Swed.

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L. ZHANG

L. ZHANG

Dep. Org. Chem., Royal Inst. Technol., 10044 Stockholm, Swed.

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K. ZETTERBERG

K. ZETTERBERG

Dep. Org. Chem., Royal Inst. Technol., 10044 Stockholm, Swed.

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S. HANSSON

S. HANSSON

Dep. Org. Chem., Royal Inst. Technol., 10044 Stockholm, Swed.

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First published: March 23, 1993

Abstract

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ChemInform Abstract

2,9-Dimethyl-1,10-phenanthroline (I) is chlorinated and then esterified to give the dicarboxylate (IV). Treatment of (IV) with concentrated ammonia gives the diamide (V). This is dehydrated to form the dicarbonitrile (VI) by the Vilsmeyer reagent generated in situ from DMF and oxalyl chloride.

chemical structure image

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