Volume 22, Issue 39
Preparative Organic Chemistry
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ChemInform Abstract: Synthesis of α-Halocinnamate Esters via Solvolytic Rearrangement of Trichloroallyl Alcohols.

W. J. JUN. KRUPER

W. J. JUN. KRUPER

Org. Chem. Polym. Lab., Cent. Res. Dev., Dow Chem. Co., Midland, MI 48674, USA

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A. H. EMMONS

A. H. EMMONS

Org. Chem. Polym. Lab., Cent. Res. Dev., Dow Chem. Co., Midland, MI 48674, USA

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First published: October 1, 1991

Abstract

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ChemInform Abstract

The high temperature, gas-phase coupling of toluene with perchloroethylene (II) yields the phenyltrichloropropene (III). Selective bromination and subsequent acid-catalyzed methanolysis produce the α-chlorocinnamate (VII) via the intermediate methoxy derivative (VI). A second route to substituted cinnamates such as (XII) starts with the Friedel—Crafts acylation of the substituted benzenes (VIII) followed by NaBH4 reduction and acid-catalyzed rearrangement/methanolysis. The α-chlorocinnamate (III) is converted to the aziridine (XIV) which is hydrogenated to form phenylalanine amide (XV).

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