Volume 113, Issue 6 pp. 3687-3692

Influence of absorbed moisture on antifelting property of wool treated with atmospheric pressure plasma

Helan Xu

Helan Xu

Key Laboratory of Textile Science and Technology, Ministry of Education, China

Department of Textile Materials Science and Product Design, College of Textiles, Donghua University, Shanghai 201620, China

Search for more papers by this author
Shujing Peng

Shujing Peng

Key Laboratory of Textile Science and Technology, Ministry of Education, China

Department of Textile Materials Science and Product Design, College of Textiles, Donghua University, Shanghai 201620, China

Search for more papers by this author
Chunxia Wang

Chunxia Wang

Key Laboratory of Textile Science and Technology, Ministry of Education, China

Department of Textile Materials Science and Product Design, College of Textiles, Donghua University, Shanghai 201620, China

School of Textiles and Clothing, Yancheng Institute of Technology, Jiangsu 224003, China

Search for more papers by this author
Lan Yao

Lan Yao

Key Laboratory of Textile Science and Technology, Ministry of Education, China

Department of Textile Materials Science and Product Design, College of Textiles, Donghua University, Shanghai 201620, China

Search for more papers by this author
Jie Sun

Jie Sun

Key Laboratory of Textile Science and Technology, Ministry of Education, China

Department of Textile Materials Science and Product Design, College of Textiles, Donghua University, Shanghai 201620, China

Search for more papers by this author
Feng Ji

Feng Ji

Key Laboratory of Textile Science and Technology, Ministry of Education, China

Department of Textile Materials Science and Product Design, College of Textiles, Donghua University, Shanghai 201620, China

Search for more papers by this author
Yiping Qiu

Corresponding Author

Yiping Qiu

Key Laboratory of Textile Science and Technology, Ministry of Education, China

Department of Textile Materials Science and Product Design, College of Textiles, Donghua University, Shanghai 201620, China

Key Laboratory of Textile Science and Technology, Ministry of Education, China===Search for more papers by this author
First published: 08 May 2009
Citations: 32

Abstract

To determine the effect of moisture regain of wool on atmospheric pressure plasma treatment results, wool fibers and fabrics conditioned in 100% relative humidity (RH) and 65% RH were treated by an atmospheric pressure plasma jet with pure helium and helium/oxygen mixed gas, respectively. Scanning electron microscope (SEM) indicated that scales of wool fiber were smoothened for fibers conditioned in the 100% RH. X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) showed that carbon content decreased substantially after the plasma treatment. Surface chemical composition of 100% RH conditioned groups changed more significantly than the 65% RH conditioned groups. Water contact angle decreased significantly after the plasma treatments. In shrinkage test, plasma-treated wool fabrics preconditioned in 100% RH showed the lowest shrinkage ratios of 5% and 6%, below 8% is required for machine-washable wool fabrics according to ISO standard. © 2009 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Appl Polym Sci, 2009

The full text of this article hosted at iucr.org is unavailable due to technical difficulties.