Synthesis of cobalt A2B triaryl corroles bearing methoxy or hydroxyl groups and their activity in electrocatalytic hydrogen evolution
Zheng-Mei Zhu
School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Fuel Cell Technology, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, China
Contribution: Conceptualization (equal), Investigation (equal), Methodology (equal)
Search for more papers by this authorWei-Yu Peng
School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Fuel Cell Technology, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, China
Contribution: Data curation (supporting), Formal analysis (equal), Methodology (supporting)
Search for more papers by this authorWu Yang
School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Fuel Cell Technology, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, China
Contribution: Formal analysis (supporting), Investigation (supporting)
Search for more papers by this authorChen Ling
School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Fuel Cell Technology, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, China
Research and Technical Services Office, Guangdong Industry Polytechnic, Guangzhou, China
Contribution: Conceptualization (supporting), Data curation (supporting), Formal analysis (supporting)
Search for more papers by this authorHao Zhang
School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Fuel Cell Technology, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, China
Contribution: Conceptualization (supporting), Supervision (supporting), Visualization (supporting)
Search for more papers by this authorCorresponding Author
Li-Ping Si
School of Materials Science and Energy Engineering, Foshan University, Foshan, China
Correspondence
Li-Ping Si, School of Materials Science and Energy Engineering, Foshan University, Foshan 528000, China.
Email: [email protected]
Hai-Yang Liu, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Fuel Cell Technology, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510641, China.
Email: [email protected]
Contribution: Conceptualization (equal), Methodology (supporting), Project administration (supporting), Supervision (supporting)
Search for more papers by this authorCorresponding Author
Hai-Yang Liu
School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Fuel Cell Technology, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, China
Correspondence
Li-Ping Si, School of Materials Science and Energy Engineering, Foshan University, Foshan 528000, China.
Email: [email protected]
Hai-Yang Liu, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Fuel Cell Technology, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510641, China.
Email: [email protected]
Contribution: Conceptualization (equal), Supervision (lead)
Search for more papers by this authorZheng-Mei Zhu
School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Fuel Cell Technology, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, China
Contribution: Conceptualization (equal), Investigation (equal), Methodology (equal)
Search for more papers by this authorWei-Yu Peng
School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Fuel Cell Technology, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, China
Contribution: Data curation (supporting), Formal analysis (equal), Methodology (supporting)
Search for more papers by this authorWu Yang
School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Fuel Cell Technology, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, China
Contribution: Formal analysis (supporting), Investigation (supporting)
Search for more papers by this authorChen Ling
School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Fuel Cell Technology, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, China
Research and Technical Services Office, Guangdong Industry Polytechnic, Guangzhou, China
Contribution: Conceptualization (supporting), Data curation (supporting), Formal analysis (supporting)
Search for more papers by this authorHao Zhang
School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Fuel Cell Technology, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, China
Contribution: Conceptualization (supporting), Supervision (supporting), Visualization (supporting)
Search for more papers by this authorCorresponding Author
Li-Ping Si
School of Materials Science and Energy Engineering, Foshan University, Foshan, China
Correspondence
Li-Ping Si, School of Materials Science and Energy Engineering, Foshan University, Foshan 528000, China.
Email: [email protected]
Hai-Yang Liu, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Fuel Cell Technology, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510641, China.
Email: [email protected]
Contribution: Conceptualization (equal), Methodology (supporting), Project administration (supporting), Supervision (supporting)
Search for more papers by this authorCorresponding Author
Hai-Yang Liu
School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Fuel Cell Technology, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, China
Correspondence
Li-Ping Si, School of Materials Science and Energy Engineering, Foshan University, Foshan 528000, China.
Email: [email protected]
Hai-Yang Liu, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Fuel Cell Technology, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510641, China.
Email: [email protected]
Contribution: Conceptualization (equal), Supervision (lead)
Search for more papers by this authorFunding information: National Natural Science Foundation of China, Grant/Award Numbers: 21671068, 22005052
Abstract
Four A2B cobalt corrole complexes 1–4 appending two methoxy or hydroxyl groups on the 10-meso phenyl group had been synthesized. Four cobalt corroles showed high electrocatalytic activity for hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) in the organic phase and in the aqueous phase. The hydrogen evolution pathway was EECEC when using acetic acid as proton source. When trifluoroacetic acid was used as proton source, the hydrogen evolution route via EECEC or EECC depending on the concentration of trifluoroacetic acid. Cobalt corrole 4 showed the best HER performance with the kobs of 122.68 s−1 in organic phase and the TOF of 832.2 h−1 in aqueous phase respectively. The results suggested the phenyl hydroxyl group at the cobalt corrole peripheral may act as the proton relay group in HER and the o-hydroxyl of phenyl was better than m- hydroxyl for proton relay.
Open Research
DATA AVAILABILITY STATEMENT
Data openly available in a public repository that issues datasets with DOIs.
Supporting Information
Filename | Description |
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aoc6932-sup-0001-Ssuporting Information.docxWord 2007 document , 10.8 MB |
Figure S1-1. 1H NMR spectrum of m-BPMC. Figure S1-2 19F NMR spectrum of m-BPMC. Figure S1-3 ESI-HRMS spectrum of m-BPMC. Figure S2-1 1H NMR spectrum of o-BPMC. Figure S2-2 19F NMR spectrum of o-BPMC. Figure S2-3 ESI-HRMS spectrum of o-BPMC. Figure S3-1 1H NMR spectrum of m-BPHC. Figure S3-2 19F NMR spectrum of m-BPHC. Figure S3-3 ESI-HRMS spectrum of m-BPHC. Figure S4-1 1H NMR spectrum of o-BPHC. Figure S4-2 19F NMR spectrum of o-BPHC. Figure S4-3 ESI-HRMS spectrum of o-BPHC. Figure S5-1 1H NMR spectrum of complex 1 Figure S5-2 19F NMR spectrum of complex 1 Figure S5-3 31P NMR spectrum of complex 1 Figure S5-4 ESI-HRMS spectrum of complex 1 Figure S6-1 1H NMR spectrum of complex 2 Figure S6-2 19F NMR spectrum of complex 2 Figure S6-3 31P NMR spectrum of complex 2 Figure S6-4 ESI-HRMS spectrum of complex 2 Figure S7-1 1H NMR spectrum of complex 3 Figure S7-2 19F NMR spectrum of complex 3 Figure S7-3 31P NMR spectrum of complex 3 Figure S7-4 ESI-HRMS spectrum of complex 3 Figure S8-1 1H NMR spectrum of complex 4 Figure S8-2 19F NMR spectrum of complex 4 Figure S8-3 31P NMR spectrum of complex 4 Figure S8-4 ESI-HRMS spectrum of complex 4 Figure S9 UV-Vis spectra of m-BPMC and Co(m-BPMC)(1) (b) o-BPMC and Co(o-BPMC)(2) (c) m-BPHC and Co(m-BPHC)(3) (d) o-BPHC and Co(o-BPHC)(4) in the dichloromethane. Figure S10 XPS survey scan of a) corrole 2, b) corrole 3, c) corrole 4 Figure S11 The redox couple of ferrocene in DMF containing 0.1 M TBAP with blank glassy carbon as the working electrode. Figure S12 CVs of 0.8 mM (a)1, (b)2, (c)3 and (d)4 with a varying scan rate (v) from 100 mV/s to 400 mV/s using the glassy carbon as the working electrode and plots of the maximum current (ip) for the reduction and oxidation waves vs. the scan rate (v1/2). Figure S13 CVs of 0.8 mM (a) m-BPMC, (b) o-BPMC, (c) m-BPHC and (d)m-BPHC in 0.1 M TBAP/DMF. Figure S14 CVs of Co(OAc)2 • 4H2O (0.8 mM) and a mixture of freebase corroles, Co(OAc)2 • 4H2O and PPh3 in DMF Figure S15 CVs of different equivalent acids (a) AcOH, (b) TFA in absence of catalyst. Figure S16 icat /ip plots of corrole complex 1–4 in AcOH. Figure S17 icat /ip plots of corrole complex 1–4 in TFA. Figure S18 The Tafel plots of 0.8 mM corrole 1–4 in the presence of 16 equiv. AcOH. Figure S19 The Tafel plots of 0.8 mM corrole 1–4 in the presence of 32 equiv. TFA. Figure S20 CVs of 0.35 μM complexes 1–4 in aqueous medium. Figure S21 Charge increase in absence of catalyst at different overpotentials. Figure S22 Charge increase of 3.5 μM a) complex 2, b) complex 3, c) complex 4 at different overpotentials. Figure S23 Charge increase of complex 1–4 at −1.45 V vs Ag/Ag/Cl. Figure S24 Charge increase in absence of catalyst at −1.45 V vs Ag/Ag/Cl Figure S25 GC spectrum of blank buffer solution after 1 h CPE at −1.45 V vs Ag/AgCl with 0.5 ml CH4 as contrast. Figure S26 CPE of 1, 2, 3, and 4 in 0.25 M pH = 7 phosphate buffers at −1.45 V vs NHE using GC as the working electrode. Figure S27 UV-vis spectra of complexes 1–4 before and after electrolysis at −1.45 V vs Ag/AgCl for 6 h. Table S1. Crystal data of complex 2. Table S2. The selected bond distances (Å) for complex 2. Table S3. The selected Bond Angles (°) for complex 2. Table S4 The comparison of TOFs of cobalt complexes measured in neutral buffer or acidic system for HER. |
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