Volume 62, Issue 21 e202301739
Research Article

Detachable Porous Organic Polymers Responsive to Light and Heat

Ze-Jiu Diao

Ze-Jiu Diao

State Key Laboratory of Materials-Oriented Chemical Engineering, Jiangsu National Synergetic Innovation Center for Advanced Materials (SICAM), College of Chemical Engineering, Nanjing Tech University, Nanjing, 211816 China

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Si-Yi Liu

Si-Yi Liu

State Key Laboratory of Materials-Oriented Chemical Engineering, Jiangsu National Synergetic Innovation Center for Advanced Materials (SICAM), College of Chemical Engineering, Nanjing Tech University, Nanjing, 211816 China

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Hui Wen

Hui Wen

State Key Laboratory of Materials-Oriented Chemical Engineering, Jiangsu National Synergetic Innovation Center for Advanced Materials (SICAM), College of Chemical Engineering, Nanjing Tech University, Nanjing, 211816 China

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Dr. Guoliang Liu

Corresponding Author

Dr. Guoliang Liu

State Key Laboratory of Materials-Oriented Chemical Engineering, Jiangsu National Synergetic Innovation Center for Advanced Materials (SICAM), College of Chemical Engineering, Nanjing Tech University, Nanjing, 211816 China

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Tao Yang

Tao Yang

State Key Laboratory of Materials-Oriented Chemical Engineering, Jiangsu National Synergetic Innovation Center for Advanced Materials (SICAM), College of Chemical Engineering, Nanjing Tech University, Nanjing, 211816 China

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Jing-Jing Li

Jing-Jing Li

State Key Laboratory of Materials-Oriented Chemical Engineering, Jiangsu National Synergetic Innovation Center for Advanced Materials (SICAM), College of Chemical Engineering, Nanjing Tech University, Nanjing, 211816 China

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Prof. Xiao-Qin Liu

Prof. Xiao-Qin Liu

State Key Laboratory of Materials-Oriented Chemical Engineering, Jiangsu National Synergetic Innovation Center for Advanced Materials (SICAM), College of Chemical Engineering, Nanjing Tech University, Nanjing, 211816 China

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Prof. Lin-Bing Sun

Corresponding Author

Prof. Lin-Bing Sun

State Key Laboratory of Materials-Oriented Chemical Engineering, Jiangsu National Synergetic Innovation Center for Advanced Materials (SICAM), College of Chemical Engineering, Nanjing Tech University, Nanjing, 211816 China

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First published: 17 March 2023
Citations: 6

Graphical Abstract

A new type of stimuli-responsive porous material was prepared based on the detachment mechanism. The detachable porous polymer, namely DT-POP-1, was fabriated by the polymerization of anthracene-containing monomer with 365 nm UV light and it can detach into the monomer upon irradiation with 275 nm UV light or heat. The detachment results in a large difference in porosity and adsorption capacity.

Abstract

Stimuli-responsive porous materials have captured much attention due to the on-demand tunable properties. Most reported stimuli-responsive porous materials are based on molecule isomerism or host-guest interaction, and it is highly desired to develop new types based on different responsive mechanism. Herein, inspired by natural cells which have the ability to fuse and divide induced by external stimulation, we report a new type of stimuli-responsive porous material based on detachment mechanism. A detachable porous organic polymer, namely DT-POP-1, is fabricated from the polymerization of anthracene-containing monomer (AnMon) when irradiated by 365 nm UV light. DT-POP-1 can detach into the monomer AnMon when irradiated with 275 nm UV light or heat. Such polymerization/detachment is reversible. The detachment results in a big difference in porosity and adsorption capacity, making the present detachable porous polymer highly promising in adsorptive separation and drug delivery.

Conflict of interest

The authors declare no conflict of interest.

Data Availability Statement

The data that support the findings of this study are available from the corresponding author upon reasonable request.

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