Volume 58, Issue 33 pp. 11521-11526
Research Article

Site-Selective Occupancy of Eu2+ Toward Blue-Light-Excited Red Emission in a Rb3YSi2O7:Eu Phosphor

Jianwei Qiao

Jianwei Qiao

School of Materials Sciences and Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing, 100083 P. R. China

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Prof. Dr. Lixin Ning

Corresponding Author

Prof. Dr. Lixin Ning

Anhui Key Laboratory of Optoelectric Materials Science and Technology, Key Laboratory of Functional Molecular Solids, Ministry of Education, Anhui Normal University, Wuhu, 241000 China

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Prof. Dr. Maxim S. Molokeev

Prof. Dr. Maxim S. Molokeev

Laboratory of Crystal Physics, Kirensky Institute of Physics, Federal Research Center KSC SB RAS, Krasnoyarsk, 660036 Russia

Siberian Federal University, Krasnoyarsk, 660041 Russia

Department of Physics, Far Eastern State Transport University, Khabarovsk, 680021 Russia

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Yu-Chun Chuang

Yu-Chun Chuang

National Synchrotron Radiation Research Center, Hsinchu, 300 Taiwan

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Prof. Dr. Qinyuan Zhang

Prof. Dr. Qinyuan Zhang

State Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices and Institute of Optical Communication Materials, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, 510641 China

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Prof. Dr. Kenneth R. Poeppelmeier

Corresponding Author

Prof. Dr. Kenneth R. Poeppelmeier

Department of Chemistry, Northwestern University, 2145 Sheridan Road, Evanston, IL, 60208-3113 USA

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Prof. Dr. Zhiguo Xia

Corresponding Author

Prof. Dr. Zhiguo Xia

School of Materials Sciences and Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing, 100083 P. R. China

State Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices and Institute of Optical Communication Materials, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, 510641 China

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First published: 05 June 2019
Citations: 170

Graphical Abstract

Rb3YSi2O7:Eu is used for phosphor-converted LEDs in solid-state lighting. It exhibits impressive properties, including an unprecedented blue-light-excited red emission in the oxide system. The results can initiate more exploration on how site-selective occupation design enables the discovery of blue-light-excited Eu2+-doped red-emitting oxide-based phosphors for white LEDs.

Abstract

Establishing an effective design principle in solid-state materials for a blue-light-excited Eu2+-doped red-emitting oxide-based phosphors remains one of the significant challenges for white light-emitting diodes (WLEDs). Selective occupation of Eu2+ in inorganic polyhedra with small coordination numbers results in broad-band red emission as a result of enhanced crystal-field splitting of 5d levels. Rb3YSi2O7:Eu exhibits a broad emission band at λmax=622 nm under 450 nm excitation, and structural analysis and DFT calculations support the concept that Eu2+ ions preferably occupy RbO6 and YO6 polyhedra and show the characteristic red emission band of Eu2+. The excellent thermal quenching resistance, high color-rendering index Ra (93), and low CCT (4013 K) of the WLEDs clearly demonstrate that site engineering of rare-earth phosphors is an effective strategy to target tailored optical performance.

Conflict of interest

The authors declare no conflict of interest.

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