Volume 57, Issue 44 pp. 14630-14634
Communication

The Mackay-Type Cluster [Cu43Al12](Cp*)12: Open-Shell 67-Electron Superatom with Emerging Metal-Like Electronic Structure

Dr. Jana Weßing

Dr. Jana Weßing

Chair of Inorganic and Metal-Organic Chemistry, Technical University of Munich, Lichtenbergstrasse 4, 85748 Garching, Germany

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Dr. Chelladurai Ganesamoorthy

Dr. Chelladurai Ganesamoorthy

University of Duisburg-Essen, Faculty of Chemistry, Universitätstrasse 5–7, 45141 Essen, Germany

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Dr. Samia Kahlal

Dr. Samia Kahlal

Univ Rennes, CNRS, ISCR-UMR 6226, 35000 Rennes, France

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Dr. Rémi Marchal

Dr. Rémi Marchal

Univ Rennes, CNRS, ISCR-UMR 6226, 35000 Rennes, France

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Dr. Christian Gemel

Dr. Christian Gemel

Chair of Inorganic and Metal-Organic Chemistry, Technical University of Munich, Lichtenbergstrasse 4, 85748 Garching, Germany

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Prof. Dr. Olivier Cador

Prof. Dr. Olivier Cador

Univ Rennes, CNRS, ISCR-UMR 6226, 35000 Rennes, France

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Dr. Augusto C. H. Da Silva

Dr. Augusto C. H. Da Silva

São Carlos Institute of Chemistry, University of São Paulo, PO Box 780, 13560-970, São Carlos São Paulo, Brazil

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Prof.Dr. Juarez L. F. Da Silva

Prof.Dr. Juarez L. F. Da Silva

São Carlos Institute of Chemistry, University of São Paulo, PO Box 780, 13560-970, São Carlos São Paulo, Brazil

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Prof. Dr. Jean-Yves Saillard

Corresponding Author

Prof. Dr. Jean-Yves Saillard

Univ Rennes, CNRS, ISCR-UMR 6226, 35000 Rennes, France

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Prof. Dr. Roland A. Fischer

Corresponding Author

Prof. Dr. Roland A. Fischer

Chair of Inorganic and Metal-Organic Chemistry, Technical University of Munich, Lichtenbergstrasse 4, 85748 Garching, Germany

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First published: 07 July 2018
Citations: 60

This work is dedicated to Prof. Dr. Dr. h.c. mult. Wolfgang A. Herrmann on the occasion of his 70th birthday

Graphical Abstract

Superatomic: The reaction of [AlCp*]4 and [CuMes]5 yields the Mackay 55-metal atom two-shell icosahedral cluster [Cu43Al12](Cp*)12. The intermetalloid cluster has a unique 67-electron open-shell superatomic [Cu43Al12]12+ core, embedded inside an all-hydrocarbon shell of twelve Cp* ligands. Its electronic structure comprises a set of entangled HOMO und low-lying LUMOs, prefiguring the formation of a conduction band.

Abstract

The paramagnetic cluster [Cu43Al12](Cp*)12 was obtained from the reaction of [CuMes]5 and [AlCp*]4 (Cp*=η5-C5Me5; Mes=mesityl). This all-hydrocarbon ligand-stabilized M55 magic atom-number cluster features a Mackay-type nested icosahedral structure. Its open-shell 67-electron superatom configuration is unique. Three unpaired electrons occupy weakly antibonding jellium states. The situation prefigures the formation of a conduction band, which is in line with the measured temperature-independent magnetism. Steric protection by twelve Cp* ligands suppresses the intrinsic polyradicalar reactivity of the Cu43Al12 core.

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