Volume 53, Issue 26 pp. 6795-6799
Communication

Monobenzofused 1,4-Azaborines: Synthesis, Characterization, and Discovery of a Unique Coordination Mode

Dr. Senmiao Xu

Dr. Senmiao Xu

Department of Chemistry, Boston College, Chestnut Hill, MA 02467 (USA)

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Dr. Fredrik Haeffner

Dr. Fredrik Haeffner

Department of Chemistry, Boston College, Chestnut Hill, MA 02467 (USA)

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Dr. Bo Li

Dr. Bo Li

Department of Chemistry, Boston College, Chestnut Hill, MA 02467 (USA)

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Dr. Lev N. Zakharov

Dr. Lev N. Zakharov

Center for Advanced Materials Characterization in Oregon, University of Oregon, Eugene, OR 97403-1253 (USA)

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Prof. Dr. Shih-Yuan Liu

Corresponding Author

Prof. Dr. Shih-Yuan Liu

Department of Chemistry, Boston College, Chestnut Hill, MA 02467 (USA)

Department of Chemistry, Boston College, Chestnut Hill, MA 02467 (USA)Search for more papers by this author
First published: 18 May 2014
Citations: 75

Correspondence concerning X-ray crystallography should be directed to Lev N. Zakharov ([email protected]) and Bo Li (complex 8 h, 11; [email protected]). Correspondence concerning electronic structure calculations should be directed to Fredrik Haeffner ([email protected]). Portions of this work were carried out at the University of Oregon. Support for this work has been provided by the National Science Foundation (CHE-1212346) and by Universal Display Corporation.

Graphical Abstract

Breaking N-BC News: The first general synthesis of boron-substituted monobenzofused 1,4-azaborines has been developed. As part of the synthetic investigations, a unique κ2-N2-BC coordination mode was discovered and investigated.

Abstract

We report the first general synthesis of boron-substituted monobenzofused 1,4-azaborines using ring-closing metathesis of an enamine-containing diene as a key synthetic strategy. As part of our investigations, we discovered that the B-C3 moiety in a 1,4-azaborine can serve uniquely as a η2-L-type ligand. This functionality is exemplified by two κ2-N2-BC Pt complexes of a boron-pyridyl-substituted monobenzofused-1,4-azaborine. Single-crystal X-ray diffraction analysis of the Pt complexes shows a strong structural contribution from the iminium resonance form of the monobenzofused-1,4-azaborine ligand. We also demonstrate that a palladium(0) complex supported by a 1,4-azaborine-based phosphine ligand can catalyze hydroboration of 1-buten-3-yne with unique selectivity. In view of the importance of arene–metal π-interactions in catalytic applications, this work should open new opportunities for ligand design involving the 1,4-azaborine motif as an arene substitute.

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