Volume 137, Issue 19 e202425630
Zuschrift

Spin Polarization-Boosting Ultrafast Carrier Dynamics and Exciton Dissociation in Fe Nanoparticle-Loading Graphitic Carbon Nitride Toward Efficient CO2 Photoreduction

Haoqiang Chi

Haoqiang Chi

School of Physics, Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Nanotechnology, Eco-Materials and Renewable Energy Research Center (ERERC), National Laboratory of Solid State Microstructures, Collaborative Innovation Center of Advanced Microstructures, Nanjing University, Nanjing, 210093 P.R. China

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Yecheng Leng

Yecheng Leng

School of Science and Engineering, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shenzhen, 518172 Guangdong, P.R. China

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Cheng Ding

Cheng Ding

School of Physics, Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Nanotechnology, Eco-Materials and Renewable Energy Research Center (ERERC), National Laboratory of Solid State Microstructures, Collaborative Innovation Center of Advanced Microstructures, Nanjing University, Nanjing, 210093 P.R. China

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Tianhao Li

Tianhao Li

School of Science and Engineering, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shenzhen, 518172 Guangdong, P.R. China

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Yongcai Zhang

Yongcai Zhang

Chemistry Interdisplinary Research Center, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, 225012 Jiangsu, P.R. China

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Junyang Yuan

Junyang Yuan

School of Physics, Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Nanotechnology, Eco-Materials and Renewable Energy Research Center (ERERC), National Laboratory of Solid State Microstructures, Collaborative Innovation Center of Advanced Microstructures, Nanjing University, Nanjing, 210093 P.R. China

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Prof. Wenguang Tu

Corresponding Author

Prof. Wenguang Tu

School of Science and Engineering, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shenzhen, 518172 Guangdong, P.R. China

E-mail: [email protected], [email protected], [email protected]

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Wa Gao

Wa Gao

School of Physical Science and Technology, Tiangong University, Tianjin, 300387 P.R. China

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Yingfang Yao

Yingfang Yao

College of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Nanjing University, Nanjing, 210093 Jiangsu, P.R. China

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Xi Zhu

Corresponding Author

Xi Zhu

School of Science and Engineering, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shenzhen, 518172 Guangdong, P.R. China

E-mail: [email protected], [email protected], [email protected]

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Yong Zhou

Corresponding Author

Yong Zhou

School of Physics, Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Nanotechnology, Eco-Materials and Renewable Energy Research Center (ERERC), National Laboratory of Solid State Microstructures, Collaborative Innovation Center of Advanced Microstructures, Nanjing University, Nanjing, 210093 P.R. China

School of Science and Engineering, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shenzhen, 518172 Guangdong, P.R. China

E-mail: [email protected], [email protected], [email protected]

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Zhigang Zou

Zhigang Zou

School of Physics, Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Nanotechnology, Eco-Materials and Renewable Energy Research Center (ERERC), National Laboratory of Solid State Microstructures, Collaborative Innovation Center of Advanced Microstructures, Nanjing University, Nanjing, 210093 P.R. China

School of Science and Engineering, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shenzhen, 518172 Guangdong, P.R. China

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First published: 28 February 2025

H.C. and Y.L. contributed equally to this work.

Abstract

The regulation of exciton properties plays a crucial role in enhancing the activity of photocatalysts, primarily due to the rapid recombination of photoinduced electron–hole pairs caused by the strong Coulomb interaction between them. In this study, we explore the spin polarization effect in nanohybrids composed of graphitic carbon nitride (g-C₃N₄) and iron (Fe) nanoparticles, which accelerates exciton dissociation and spin-selective electron transfer, thereby improving the selective photoreduction of CO₂ into CO. Mechanistic studies reveal that the Fe2⁺/Fe3⁺ redox pairs, embedded in the iron oxide layer on the surface of Fe nanoparticles, function as ultrafast charge transfer shuttles via a double exchange interaction (Fe2⁺─O─Fe3⁺). This process facilitates spin-selective electron transfer from g-C₃N₄ to Fe species, thereby contributing to the efficient conversion of CO₂. This work provides novel insights into the design of spin-dependent photocatalysts for efficient solar energy conversion.

Conflict of Interests

The authors declare no conflict of interest.

Data Availability Statement

The data that support the findings of this study are available from the corresponding author upon reasonable request.

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