Volume 133, Issue 1 pp. 214-218
Zuschrift

α-Selective Ring-Opening Reactions of Bicyclo[1.1.0]butyl Boronic Ester with Nucleophiles

Lin Guo

Lin Guo

Bristol University, Department of Chemistry, Cantock's Close, Bristol, BS8 1TS UK

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Adam Noble

Adam Noble

Bristol University, Department of Chemistry, Cantock's Close, Bristol, BS8 1TS UK

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Prof. Varinder K. Aggarwal

Corresponding Author

Prof. Varinder K. Aggarwal

Bristol University, Department of Chemistry, Cantock's Close, Bristol, BS8 1TS UK

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First published: 21 September 2020
Citations: 11

Abstract

The reaction of bicyclo[1.1.0]butyl pinacol boronic ester (BCB-Bpin) with nucleophiles has been studied. Unlike BCBs bearing electron-withdrawing groups, which react with nucleophiles at the β-position, BCB-Bpin reacts with a diverse set of heteroatom (O, S, N)-centred nucleophiles exclusively at the α-position. Aliphatic alcohols, phenols, carboxylic acids, thiols and sulfonamides were found to be competent nucleophiles, providing ready access to α-heteroatom-substituted cyclobutyl boronic esters. In contrast, sterically hindered bis-sulfonamides and related nucleophiles reacted with BCB-Bpin at the β′-position leading to cyclopropanes with high trans-selectivity. The origin of selectivity is discussed.

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