Chapter 11

2D Materials with 1D Semiconducting Nanostructures for High-Performance Gas Sensor

Shulin Yang

Shulin Yang

1 Huanggang Normal University, Hubei Key Laboratory for Processing and Application of Catalytic Materials, School of Physics and Electronic Information, 146 Xingang 2nd Road, Huanggang, Hubei Province, China

2 Hubei University, Hubei Key Laboratory of Ferro & Piezoelectric Materials and Devices, Faculty of Physics and Electronic Sciences, 368 Youyi Road, Wuhan, Hubei Province,, 430062 China

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Yinghong Liu

Yinghong Liu

1 Huanggang Normal University, Hubei Key Laboratory for Processing and Application of Catalytic Materials, School of Physics and Electronic Information, 146 Xingang 2nd Road, Huanggang, Hubei Province, China

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Gui Lei

Gui Lei

1 Huanggang Normal University, Hubei Key Laboratory for Processing and Application of Catalytic Materials, School of Physics and Electronic Information, 146 Xingang 2nd Road, Huanggang, Hubei Province, China

2 Hubei University, Hubei Key Laboratory of Ferro & Piezoelectric Materials and Devices, Faculty of Physics and Electronic Sciences, 368 Youyi Road, Wuhan, Hubei Province,, 430062 China

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Huoxi Xu

Huoxi Xu

1 Huanggang Normal University, Hubei Key Laboratory for Processing and Application of Catalytic Materials, School of Physics and Electronic Information, 146 Xingang 2nd Road, Huanggang, Hubei Province, China

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Zhigao Lan

Zhigao Lan

1 Huanggang Normal University, Hubei Key Laboratory for Processing and Application of Catalytic Materials, School of Physics and Electronic Information, 146 Xingang 2nd Road, Huanggang, Hubei Province, China

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Zhao Wang

Zhao Wang

2 Hubei University, Hubei Key Laboratory of Ferro & Piezoelectric Materials and Devices, Faculty of Physics and Electronic Sciences, 368 Youyi Road, Wuhan, Hubei Province,, 430062 China

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Haoshuang Gu

Haoshuang Gu

1 Huanggang Normal University, Hubei Key Laboratory for Processing and Application of Catalytic Materials, School of Physics and Electronic Information, 146 Xingang 2nd Road, Huanggang, Hubei Province, China

2 Hubei University, Hubei Key Laboratory of Ferro & Piezoelectric Materials and Devices, Faculty of Physics and Electronic Sciences, 368 Youyi Road, Wuhan, Hubei Province,, 430062 China

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First published: 02 December 2022

Summary

2D materials with 1D semiconducting nanostructures have been widely investigated and assembled to be gas sensors with promising sensing properties. A number of strategies to assemble the 1D materials-based nanostructures were systematically studied and compared, including hydrothermal process, thermal oxides, and electrospinning. The gas-sensing performances of the 2D materials with 1D semiconducting nanostructures were also reviewed and summarized through investigating their sensing responses, response times, and recovery times. The sensor based on 1D semiconducting nanostructures composited with 2D graphene/reduced graphene oxide, MoS 2 , WS 2 , or ZnO were systematically explored by comparing their sensing properties to small gas molecules or volatile organic compounds. The sensing mechanisms of 2D materials with 1D semiconducting nanostructures were discussed as well. And the improvements in their sensing properties were mainly attributed to the built heterojunctions in the hybrid composites and their high specific surface areas. This review indicated that the 1D semiconducting nanostructures hybridized with 2D materials could also be potential sensing materials to exhibit outstanding gas-sensing performances.

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