Chapter 69

Cardiovascular Manifestations of Pediatric Rheumatic Diseases

Bryce A. Binstadt MD, PhD

Bryce A. Binstadt MD, PhD

Division of Rheumatology, Department of Pediatrics and Center for Immunology, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, USA

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First published: 13 January 2012

Summary

Essentially all pediatric rheumatic diseases can affect the cardiovascular system. This chapter discusses the most common cardiovascular manifestations of these diverse diseases. The link between chronic inflammatory disease and long-term risk of coronary artery disease is highlighted, with emphasis on controlling the inflammatory state to improve long-term cardiac outcomes. The cardiovascular side effects of anti-rheumatic medications are discussed, as are rheumatic conditions induced by cardiovascular drugs.

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