Chapter 17
Catarrhine Cousins: The Origin and Evolution of Monkeys and Apes of the Old World
Book Editor(s):Clark Spencer Larsen,
Clark Spencer Larsen
Distinguished Professor Chair Fellow Chair-Elect vice president
The Ohio State University, USA
Search for more papers by this authorSummary
This chapter contains sections titled:
-
Introduction
-
The Earliest Catarrhines
-
The Hominoidea
-
Expansion to Eurasia
-
The Cercopithecoidea
-
Summary
-
References
REFERENCES
-
Ankel-Simons, F. J., Fleagle, G., and Chatrath, P. S. (1998) Femoral Anatomy of Aegyptopithecus zeuxis, an Early Oligocene Anthropoid. American Journal of Physical Anthropology 106: 413–424.
10.1002/(SICI)1096-8644(199808)106:4<413::AID-AJPA1>3.0.CO;2-K CAS PubMed Web of Science® Google Scholar
- Begun, D. R. (1992) Phyletic Diversity and Locomotion in Primitive European Hominids. American Journal of Physical Anthropology 87: 311–340.
- Begun, D. R. (2002a) European Hominoids. In W. C. Hartwig (ed.), The Primate Fossil Record (pp. 339–368). Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
- Begun, D. R. (2002b) The Pliopithecoidea. In W. C. Hartwig (ed.), The Primate Fossil Record (pp. 221–240). Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
- Begun, D. R. (2005) Sivapithecus Is East and Dryopithecus Is West, and Never the Twain Shall Meet. Anthropological Science 113: 53–64.
-
Begun, D. R. (2007) Fossil Record of Miocene Hominoids. In W. Henke and I. Tattersall (eds), Handbook of Palaeoanthropology, Vol. 2: Primate Evolution and Human Origins (pp. 921–977). Berlin: Springer.
10.1007/978-3-540-33761-4_32 Google Scholar
-
Begun, D. R., and Kordos, L. (2004) Cranial Evidence of the Evolution of Intelligence in Fossil Apes. In A. E. Russon and D. R. Begun (eds), The Evolution of Thought: Evolutionary Origins of Great Ape Intelligence (pp. 260–279). Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
10.1017/CBO9780511542299.018 Google Scholar
- Begun, D. R., Teaford, M. F., and Walker, A. (1994) Comparative and Functional Anatomy of Proconsul Phalanges from the Kaswanga Primate Site, Rusinga Island, Kenya. Journal of Human Evolution 26: 89–165.
- Benefit, B. R., and McCrossin, M. L. (2002) The Victoriapithecidae, Cercopithecoidea. In W. C. Hartwig (ed.), The Primate Fossil Record (pp. 241–253). Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
- Delson, E., Terranova, C. J., Jungers, W. L., Sargis, E. J., Jablonski, N. G., and Dechow, P. C. (2000) Body Mass in Cercopithecidae (Primates, Mammalia): Estimation and Scaling in Extinct and Extant Taxa. American Museum of Natural History, Anthropological Papers 83: 1–159.
- Ersoy, A., Kelley, J., Andrews, P., and Alpagut, B. (2008) Hominoid Phalanges from the Middle Miocene Site of Paşalar, Turkey. Journal of Human Evolution 54 (4): 518–529.
- Fleagle, J. G., and Simons, E. L. (1982) The Humerus of Aegyptopithecus zeuxis: A Primitive Anthropoid. American Journal of Physical Anthropology 59: 175–193.
- Harrison, T. (2002) Late Oligocene to Middle Miocene Catarrhines from Afro-Arabia. In W. C. Hartwig (ed.), The Primate Fossil Record (pp. 311–338). Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
- Heizmann, E., and Begun, D. R. (2001) The Oldest European Hominoid. Journal of Human Evolution 41: 465–481.
- Ishida, H., Kunimatsu, Y., Takano, T., Nakano, Y., and Nakatsukasa, M. (2004) Nacholapithecus Skeleton from the Middle Miocene of Kenya. Journal of Human Evolution 46: 1–35.
- Jablonski, N. G. (2002) Fossil Old World Monkeys: The Late Neogene. In W. C. Hartwig (ed.), The Primate Fossil Record (pp. 255–299). Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
-
Kelley, J. (1997) Paleobiological and Phylogenetic Significance of Life History in Miocene Hominoids. In D. R. Begun, C. V. Ward, and M. D. Rose (eds), Function, Phylogeny and Fossils: Miocene Hominoid Evolution and Adaptations (pp. 173–208). New York: Plenum Publishing Co.
10.1007/978-1-4899-0075-3_9 Google Scholar
- Kelley, J. (2002) The Hominoid Radiation in Asia. In W. C. Hartwig (ed.), The Primate Fossil Record (pp. 369–384). Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
-
Kelley, J. (2004) Life History and Cognitive Evolution in the Apes. In A. E. Russon and D. R. Begun (eds), The Evolution of Thought: Evolutionary Origins of Great Ape Intelligence (pp. 280–297). Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
10.1017/CBO9780511542299.019 Google Scholar
- Kordos, L., and Begun, D. R. (2001) A New Cranium of Dryopithecus from Rudabánya, Hungary. Journal of Human Evolution 41: 689–700.
- Kordos, L., and Begun, D. R. (2002) Rudabánya: A Late Miocene Subtropical Swamp Deposit with Evidence of the Origin of the African Apes and Humans. Evolutionary Anthropology 11: 45–57.
-
Leakey, M., and Walker, A. (1997) Afropithecus: Function and Phylogeny. In D. R. Begun, C. V. Ward, and M. D. Rose (eds), Function, Phylogeny and Fossils: Miocene Hominoid Evolution and Adaptations (pp. 225–239). New York: Plenum Publishing Co.
10.1007/978-1-4899-0075-3_11 Google Scholar
- MacLatchy, L., Gebo, D., Kityo, R., and Pilbeam, D. (2000) Postcranial Functional Morphology of Morotopithecus bishopi, with Implications for the Evolution of Modern Ape Locomotion. Journal of Human Evolution 39: 159–183.
- Madar, S. I., Rose, M. D., Kelley, J., MacLatchy, L., and Pilbeam, D. (2002) New Sivapithecus Postcranial Specimens from the Siwaliks of Pakistan. Journal of Human Evolution 42: 705–752.
- Moyà-Solà, S., Köhler, M., Alba, D. M., Casanovas-Vilar, I., and Galindo, J. (2004) Pierolapithecus catalaunicus, a New Middle Miocene Great Ape from Spain. Science 306: 1339–1344.
- Nakatsukasa, M. (2008) Comparative Study of Moroto Vertebral Specimens. Journal of Human Evolution 55 (4): 581–588.
- Radinsky, L. (1973) Aegyptopithecus Endocasts: Oldest Record of a Pongid Brain. American Journal of Physical Anthropology 39: 239–248.
- Radinsky, L. (1974) The Fossil Evidence of Anthropoid Brain Evolution. American Journal of Physical Anthropology 41: 15–28.
- Rasmussen, D. T. (2002) Early Catarrhines of the African Eocene and Oligocene. In W. C. Hartwig (ed.), The Primate Fossil Record (pp. 203–220). Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
- Rasmussen, D. T. (2007) Fossil Record of the Primates from the Paleocene to the Oligocene. In W. H. Henke and I. Tattersall (eds), Handbook of Palaeoanthropology, Vol. 2: Primate Evolution and Human Origins (pp. 889–920). Berlin: Springer.
- Ross, C. F., Williams, B., and Kay, R. F. (1998) Phylogenetic Analysis of Anthropoid Relationships. Journal of Human Evolution 35: 221–306.
- Schlosser, M. (1910) Über einige fossile Säugetiere aus dem Oligocän von Ägypten. Zoologischer Anzeiger 35: 500–508.
- Simons, E. L. (1965) New Fossil Apes from Egypt and the Initial Differentiation of Hominoidea. Nature 205: 135–139.
- Smith, T. M., Martin, L. B., and Leakey, M. G. (2003) Enamel Thickness, Microstructure and Development in Afropithecus turkanensis. Journal of Human Evolution 44 (3): 283–306.
-
Walker, A. (1997) Proconsul: Function and phylogeny. In D. R. Begun, C. V. Ward, and M. D. Rose (eds), Function, Phylogeny and Fossils: Miocene Hominoid Evolution and Adaptations (pp. 209–224). New York: Plenum Publishing Co.
10.1007/978-1-4899-0075-3_10 Google Scholar
- Walker, A., and Teaford, M. F. (1989) The Hunt for Proconsul. Scientific American 260: 76–82.
- Walker, A., Teaford, M. F., Martin, L. B., and Andrews, P. (1993) A New Species of Proconsul from the Early Miocene of Rusinga/Mfango Island, Kenya. Journal of Human Evolution 25: 43–56.
- Ward, C. V. (1993) Torso Morphology and Locomotion in Proconsul Nyanzae. American Journal of Physical Anthropology 92 (3): 291–328.
-
Ward, C. V. (2007) Postcranial and Locomotor Adaptations of Hominoids. In W. Henke and I. Tattersall (eds), Handbook of Palaeoanthropology, Vol. 2: Primate Evolution and Human Origins (pp. 1011–1030). Berlin: Springer.
10.1007/978-3-540-33761-4_34 Google Scholar
- Ward, C. V., Walker, A., and Teaford, M. F. (1991) Proconsul Did not Have a Tail. Journal of Human Evolution 21: 215–220.
- Ward, C. V., Walker, A., Teaford, M.F., and Odhiambo, I. (1993) A Partial Skeleton of Proconsul nyanzae from Mfango Island, Kenya. American Journal of Physical Anthropology 90: 77–111.
- Ward, S. C., and Duren, D. L. (2002) Middle and Late Miocene African Hominoids. In W. C. Hartwig (ed.), The Primate Fossil Record (pp. 385–397). Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
- Zapfe, H. (1960) Die Primatenfunde aus der Miozänen Spaltenfüllung von Neudorf an der March (Dévinská Nová Ves), Tschechoslovakei. Mit anhang: Der Primtenfund aus dem Miozän von Klein Hadersdorf in Niederosterreich. Schweizerische Paleontologische Abhandlungen 78: 1–293.