Chapter 93

EMS–public health interface

First published: 18 August 2021

Summary

EMS and public health are different disciplines that often overlap. Both share the common goal of disease and injury prevention. Since the development of EMS, a variety of public health initiatives have improved the health of our communities. This chapter will discuss the history of public health and general concepts of public health as they relate to EMS. Mass vaccination as a public health service will be described along with other examples of surveillance and database development useful for collaborating with public health authorities. After reading this chapter, the reader will understand the importance of collaboration with public health agencies, the origins of epidemiology, needs assessments as a public health tool, surveillance and databases that can be useful in EMS, the promise of technology in improving survival from out-of-hospital cardiac arrest, and the possible role of paramedics in mass vaccination.

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