Chapter 4

The Cu-Ni-S System And ITS Significance in Metallurgical Processes

Fiseha Tesfaye

Fiseha Tesfaye

Åbo Akademi University, Johan Gadolin Process Chemistry Centre, Piispankatu 8, Turku, Finland

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Daniel Lindberg

Daniel Lindberg

Åbo Akademi University, Johan Gadolin Process Chemistry Centre, Piispankatu 8, Turku, Finland

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Pekka Taskinen

Pekka Taskinen

Aalto University School of Chemical Technology, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Vuorimiehentie 2 K, Aalto, Finland

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First published: 15 January 2016
Citations: 1

Summary

Due to increasing comple xities of raw materials for base metals production the conventional pyrometall urgical processes are challenged. To make the appropriate modifications, thorough evaluations of the thermal stabilities of phases and phase assemblages which are commonly encountered in these processes are essential. In this work, phase relations and thermal stabilities of equilibrium phases in the Cu-Ni-S system have been reviewed. The calculated phase diagram of Cu-Nisystem has been validated. At T < 630 K, in the Ni-rich corner, large scatter in data has been observed and discussed in detail. The other binary systems, Cu-S and Ni-S, have been also critically reviewed together with the ternary Cu-Ni-S system. The reviews were focused on compiling and discussing phase relations and thermal stabilities of the selected systems in the pyrometall urgical processes of Cu and Ni productions.

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