Murine Models and Human Studies of Pathogenesis of Chronic Hepatitis B
Juandy Jo
Program Emerging Viral Diseases, Duke-NUS Graduate Medical School, Singapore
Search for more papers by this authorAnthony Tanoto Tan
Program Emerging Viral Diseases, Duke-NUS Graduate Medical School, Singapore
Search for more papers by this authorAntonio Bertoletti
Infection and Immunity Program, Singapore Institute for Clinical Sciences, A*STAR, Singapore
Search for more papers by this authorJuandy Jo
Program Emerging Viral Diseases, Duke-NUS Graduate Medical School, Singapore
Search for more papers by this authorAnthony Tanoto Tan
Program Emerging Viral Diseases, Duke-NUS Graduate Medical School, Singapore
Search for more papers by this authorAntonio Bertoletti
Infection and Immunity Program, Singapore Institute for Clinical Sciences, A*STAR, Singapore
Search for more papers by this authorHoward C. Thomas BSc, PhD, FRCP, FRCPath, FMedSci
Emeritus Professor of Hepatology, Department of Medicine, Imperial College London, London, UK
Search for more papers by this authorAnna S.F. Lok MD
Alice Lohrman Andrews Research Professor in Hepatology, Director of Clinical Hepatology, Professor of Internal Medicine, Associate Chair for Clinical Research, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Michigan Health System, Ann Arbor, MI, USA
Search for more papers by this authorStephen A. Locarnini MBBS, BSc(Hons), PhD, FRCPath
Head, Research & Molecular Development, Victorian Infectious Diseases Reference Laboratory, Melbourne, VIC, Australia
Search for more papers by this authorArie J. Zuckerman MD, DSc, FRCP, FRCPath, FMedSci
Emeritus Professor of Medical Microbiology, Formerly Principal and Dean, Royal Free Hospital School of Medicine
Search for more papers by this authorSummary
This chapter describes immunologic findings from murine models of hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection and/or replication. Technologies, limitations, as well as major findings from three available HBV mouse models to date (i.e., transgenic mice, hydrodynamically transfected mice, and infected human liver chimeric mice) are discussed. Most importantly, the murine findings are compared to relevant findings in human studies in order to verify their relevance for elucidating immune clearance as well as immunopathogenesis of HBV infection in humans.
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