Two Phase Monazite/Xenotime 30LaPO4-70YPO4 Coating of Ceramic Fiber Tows

E. E. Boakye

E. E. Boakye

UES Inc., Dayton, Ohio 45432

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R. S. Hay

R. S. Hay

Air Force Research Laboratory, Materials and Manufacturing Directorate (AFRL/MLLN), Wright-Patterson Air Force Base, Ohio 45433

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P. MogilevskyM. K. Cinibulk
First published: 01 December 2009
Citations: 1

Summary

Equiaxed yttrium-lanthanum phosphate nanoparticles PO4 • 0.7H20 were made and used to continuously coat Nextel™ 720 fiber tows. The particles were precipitated from a mixture of yttrium and lanthanum citrate chelate and phosphoric acid (H3PO4), and characterized with differential thermal analysis and thermogravimetric analysis, X-ray diffraction, transmission electron microscopy, and scanning electron microscopy. The coated fibers were heat treated at 1000°-1300°C for 1, 10, and 100 h. Coating grain growth kinetics and coated fiber strengths were determined and compared with equiaxed La-monazite coatings. The relationships between coating porosity, coating hermeticity, and coated fiber strength are discussed. The formation, characterization, and possible benefits of two-phase monazite/xenotime continuous fiber coatings of P04 bulk composition are reported. Rare-earth phosphates such as monazite, can be synthesized by a variety of wet chemical methods.

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