Chemical Conversion of Coals into Products

Part 1. Lignin, Humic Substances and Coal
Dr. habil. Helmut Schmiers

Dr. habil. Helmut Schmiers

TU Bergakademie Freiberg, Institut für Energieverfahrenstechnik und Chemieingenieurwesen, Reiche Zeche, Freiberg, Germany, 09596

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First published: 15 January 2005

Abstract

  • Introduction
  • Historical Outline
  • Fuels
    • Solid Fuels
    • Liquid Fuels
    • Gaseous Fuels
      • Fixed-Bed Pressure Gasification
      • Fluid-Bed Gasification (Winkler Process)
      • Entrained-Flow Gasification (Koppers-Totzek process)
  • Tars
    • Hard Coal High-Temperature Tar
    • Brown Coal Low-Temperature Tar
      • Production
    • Brown-Coal Tar Processing
      • Destructive Tar Distillation
      • Low-Temperature Hydrogenation
  • Chemical Feedstock
    • Paraffins
    • Phenols
    • Pyridines
    • Polycyclic Aromatics and Heteroaromatics
  • Other Products
    • Montan Wax
    • Humic Acids
  • Outlook and Perspectives

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