Gas Production, 2. Processes
Abstract
The article contains sections titled:
1. |
Steam Reforming of Natural Gas and Other Hydrocarbons |
1.1. |
Feedstocks |
1.2. |
Natural Gas and Other Gaseous Hydrocarbons |
1.2.1. |
Principles |
1.2.2. |
Catalysts, Catalyst Poisons, Desulfurization |
1.2.3. |
Tubular Reformers |
1.2.4. |
Production of Fuel Gas and Synthesis Gas |
1.2.5. |
Special Reforming Processes |
1.3. |
Tubular Steam Reforming of Liquid Hydrocarbons |
1.3.1. |
Commercial Processes |
1.3.2. |
Fuel Gas and Synthesis Gas from Liquid Hydrocarbons |
1.3.3. |
Special Processes |
1.4. |
Prereforming |
1.4.1. |
Principles |
1.4.2. |
Catalysts |
1.4.3. |
Prereforming of Natural Gas |
1.4.4. |
Prereforming of Naphtha; Rich Gas Process |
1.5. |
Autothermal Catalytic Reforming |
2. |
Noncatalytic Partial Oxidation and Special Gasification Processes for Higher-Boiling Hydrocarbons |
2.1. |
Raw Materials |
2.2. |
Partial Oxidation of Hydrocarbons |
2.2.1. |
Principle |
2.2.2. |
Types of Processes |
2.2.3. |
Influencing Raw Gas Composition |
2.2.4. |
Submerged Flame Process |
2.3. |
Hydrogenating Gasification |
3. |
Gas Production from Coal, Wood, and Other Solid Feedstocks |
3.1. |
Fundamentals |
3.1.1. |
Thermodynamics of Chemical Reactions |
3.1.2. |
Kinetics |
3.2. |
Classification and General Characteristics of Gasification Processes |
3.2.1. |
Criteria for Classification |
3.2.2. |
Criteria for Process Assessment |
3.2.3. |
Mathematical Modeling of Gasification Reactors |
3.3. |
Characterization of Solid Feedstocks for Gasification |
3.4. |
Moving- or Fixed-Bed Processes |
3.5. |
Fluidized-Bed Processes |
3.6. |
Entrained-Flow Processes |
3.7. |
Molten-Bath Processes |
3.8. |
Underground Coal Gasification |
3.9. |
Environmental Aspects of Gasification |