Biotechnology, 3. Cultivation of Microorganisms
Abstract
The article contains sections titled:
1. |
Introduction |
2. |
Isolation of Microorganisms |
3. |
Requirements for Growth |
3.1. |
Chemical Composition of Bacterial Cells |
3.2. |
Carbon and Energy Sources |
3.3. |
Accessory Nutrients |
3.4. |
Sulfur and Nitrogen |
3.5. |
Oxygen |
3.6. |
Complex Media |
3.7. |
Solid Media |
3.8. |
Hydrogen Ion Concentration |
3.9. |
Carbon Dioxide |
3.10. |
Aeration |
3.11. |
Anaerobic Techniques |
3.12. |
Media Preparation |
4. |
Sterilization |
4.1. |
Moist Heat |
4.2. |
Dry Heat |
4.3. |
Filtration |
4.4. |
Irradiation |
4.5. |
Chemical Means |
5. |
Types of Bioprocesses |
5.1. |
Surface Culture |
5.2. |
Submerged Culture |
6. |
Process Layout |
6.1. |
Reactors |
6.2. |
Containments for Anaerobic Processes |
6.3. |
Reactors for Aerobic Processes |
6.4. |
Inoculation |
6.5. |
Operation Modes |
7. |
Process and Product Overview |