Starch

James R. Daniel

James R. Daniel

Department of Foods and Nutrition, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907, United States

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Roy L. Whistler

Roy L. Whistler

Whistler Center for Carbohydrate Research, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907, United States

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Harald Röper

Harald Röper

Cargill, Vilvoorde, Belgium

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Barbara Elvers

Barbara Elvers

Hamburg, Germany

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First published: 15 April 2008

Abstract

The article contains sections titled

1.

Native Starch

1.1.

Raw Materials

1.2.

Molecular Structure and Composition

1.3.

Biosynthesis and Structure

1.3.1.

Biosynthesis of Amylose, Amylopectin and Involved Enzymes

1.3.2.

Structure of the Starch Granule

1.4.

Physicochemical Properties

1.4.1.

X-Ray Patterns

1.4.2.

Rheological Properties

1.4.3.

Water Activity

1.4.4.

Amylose Complexes

1.5.

Composition of Native Starches

1.6.

Industrial Starch Production Processes

1.6.1.

Corn and Sorghum Starch

1.6.2.

Wheat Starch

1.6.3.

Potato Starch

1.6.4.

Rice Starch

1.6.5.

Tapioca Starch

1.6.6.

Arrowroot Starch

1.6.7.

Sago Starch

1.7.

Uses of Native Starches

2.

Modified Starches

2.1.

Physically Modified Starches

2.2.

Chemically Modified Starches

2.2.1.

Acid-Modified Starch

2.2.2.

Oxidized Starch

2.2.3.

Cross-Linked Starch

2.2.4.

Starch Esters

2.2.5.

Starch Ethers

2.2.6.

Cationic Starch

3.

Economic Aspects

The full text of this article hosted at iucr.org is unavailable due to technical difficulties.