Heterogeneous Catalysis and Solid Catalysts, 1. Fundamentals

Olaf Deutschmann

Olaf Deutschmann

Institut für Technische Chemie und Polymerchemie, Universität Karlsruhe (TH), Engesserstr. 20, Karlsruhe, Germany

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Helmut Knözinger

Helmut Knözinger

Department Chemie, Universität München, Butenandtstr. 5 – 13 (Haus E), München, Germany

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Karl Kochloefl

Karl Kochloefl

Schwarzenbergstr. 15, Rosenheim, Germany

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Thomas Turek

Thomas Turek

Institut für Chemische Verfahrenstechnik, TU Clausthal, Leibnizstr. 17, Clausthal-Zellerfeld, Germany

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First published: 15 October 2011
Citations: 9

Abstract

The article contains sections titled:

1.

Introduction

1.1.

Types of Catalysis

1.2.

Catalysis as a Scientific Discipline

1.3.

Industrial Importance of Catalysis

1.4.

History of Catalysis

2.

Theoretical Aspects

2.1.

Principles and Concepts

2.1.1.

Sabatier's Principle

2.1.2.

The Principle of Active Sites

2.1.3.

Surface Coordination Chemistry

2.1.4.

Modifiers and Promoters

2.1.5.

Active Phase – Support Interactions

2.1.6.

Spillover Phenomena

2.1.7.

Phase-Cooperation and Site-Isolation Concepts

2.1.8.

Shape-Selectivity Concept

2.1.9.

Principles of the Catalytic Cycle

2.2.

Kinetics of Heterogeneous Catalytic Reactions

2.2.1.

Concepts of Reaction Kinetics (Microkinetics)

2.2.2.

Application of Microkinetic Analysis

2.2.3.

Langmuir – Hinshelwood – Hougen – Watson Kinetics

2.2.4.

Activity and Selectivity

2.3.

Molecular Modeling in Heterogeneous Catalysis

2.3.1.

Density Functional Theory

2.3.2.

Kinetic Monte Carlo Simulation

2.3.3.

Mean-Field Approximation

2.3.4.

Development of Multistep Surface Reaction Mechanisms

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