Volume 206, Issue 2 pp. 767-775
Original Paper

Thermodynamic Properties of the Antiferromagnetic Heisenberg Chain with Anisotropy (Uniaxial and Non-Uniaxial)

Yin-Zhong Wu

Yin-Zhong Wu

Department of Physics, Suzhou University, Suzhou 215006, People's Republic of China

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Yin-Zhong Wu

Yin-Zhong Wu

Department of Physics, Changshu College, Changshu 215500, People's Republic of China

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Hai-Xia Cao

Hai-Xia Cao

Department of Physics, Suzhou University, Suzhou 215006, People's Republic of China

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Qing Jiang

Qing Jiang

Department of Physics, Suzhou University, Suzhou 215006, People's Republic of China

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Zhen-Ya Li

Zhen-Ya Li

Department of Physics, Suzhou University, Suzhou 215006, People's Republic of China

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Zhen-Ya Li

Zhen-Ya Li

CCAST (World Laboratory), P.O. Box 8730, Beijing 100080, People's Republic of China

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Abstract

We use a method which combines the discretized path-integral representation (DPIR) with the double-chain approximation (DCA) to study the thermodynamic properties of an S = 1 antiferromagnetic Heisenberg chain (AFHC) with both uniaxial and non-uniaxial single-ion anisotropy. The magnetization in the presence of an external magnetic field, the zero-field magnetic susceptibility and the magnetic specific heat of the system are obtained. The effects of the anisotropy on the thermodynamic properties of the AFHC are examined and discussed in details.

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